摘要
目的:评价某教学医院外科围术期患者抗菌药物的预防性应用情况。方法:对某教学医院2006-2009年196例外科住院患者围术期抗菌药物预防性应用情况和住院费用情况进行统计、分析。结果:196例患者均预防性应用了抗菌药物,36例(18.4%)在术前2h内给药,平均预防用药时间为8.87d。第3代头孢菌素及β-内酰胺酶抑制剂复方制剂使用频次较高。抗菌药物平均费用为2525.74元,占总住院费用的19.55%。结论:该院外科围术期患者抗菌药物预防性应用不尽合理,抗菌药物费用比例较高,科室和手术类型是影响抗菌药物费用的重要因素。
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the prophylactic application of antibacterials in surgery department of a teaching hospital during perioperative period. METHODS: The prophylactic application of antibacterials and hospitalization cost of 196 inpatients in a teaching hospital between 2006 and 2009 were analyzed statistically. RESULTS: 196 inpatients were all given antibacterials prophylactically. 36 cases were given antibacterials 2 h before surgery (18.4%) with average administration duration of 8.87 d. The 3rd gener...
出处
《中国药房》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2011年第6期491-493,共3页
China Pharmacy
关键词
外科
抗菌药物
费用
影响因素
Surgery department
Antibacterials
Cost
Influencing factors
