摘要
目的了解内蒙古农村6岁以下儿童的生长发育与营养状况,为制定相应的干预策略和措施提供依据。方法按照中国疾控中心"6岁以下儿童营养与健康状况调查"方案,采用整群抽样方法,选取内蒙古商都县和扎鲁特旗628名儿童,测量其身高、体重,测定血红蛋白含量,用Z评分进行营养状况评价:并以问卷的形式对以上儿童的家长进行了喂养方式及儿童辅食添加情况等的调查。结果 6岁以下儿童低体重率为9.4%,生长迟缓率为3.8%,消瘦率为9.2%,贫血患病率5.6%;1岁~组低体重率19.4%。结论婴幼儿辅食添加的时间、质量和数量存在不科学之处,可能与当地的经济贫困以及家长缺乏婴幼儿喂养知识有关。
Objective To study the growth and development and nutritional status for children under the Age of 6 Years in Inner Mongolia country,and to provide basis for constituting related intervention strategies and measures.Methods According to Chinese CDC,' project,Study on Health Status of Children Under the Age of 6 Years,heights and weights of 628 children of shangdu County and zhalute County,Their height,weight and hemoglobin content were measured,Z2scoreswere calculated to evaluate their nutritional status,and questionnaire was used to collect related information such as child feeding patterns and complementary food status.Results The low weight rate,the retardation rate of growth,the emaciation rate,and the anemia rate of children under the age of 6 were 9.4%,3.8%,9.2%and 5.6%respectively.Conclusion The results suggest that the time,quality,and quantity of complementary food status of the children need more improvement and the reasons why this happened in the se area s are poverty and deficiency of feeding knowledge.
出处
《疾病监测与控制》
2011年第3期136-137,共2页
Journal of Diseases Monitor and Control
基金
中国疾病预防控制中心公共卫生应急体系建设建立贫困地区6岁以下儿童营养健康状况相关危险因素监测及数据信息系统项目
关键词
儿童
喂养行为
营养状况
农村
Children
Feeding
nutrition situation
country