摘要
本文利用2005—2007年中国制造业企业微观数据研究了出口贸易技术溢出与企业创新绩效之间的关系。研究发现,出口贸易水平溢出和后向关联溢出对企业创新绩效均有显著的正效应,进一步研究发现,内资企业是出口贸易技术溢出的主要来源;外资出口企业强势的竞争力、形成的买方市场势力、以及其对知识产权的严格保护是外资企业出口溢出对企业创新能力影响较小的原因。
Using the micro data of China's manufacturing enterprises in 2005—2007,this paper studies the relationship between technology spillovers of export trade and enterprise innovation perfermance.The study found that horizontal spillovers and backward linkage spillovers of export trade have a positive effect on performance of enterprise innovation significantly,further study found that domestic enterprises are the main source of technology spillovers of export trade;strong competitiveness of foreign export enterprises,the formation of buyers' market forces,and the strict protection of intellectual property are the reasons why foreign export enterprises' spillover has less impact on enterprises' innovation ability.
出处
《兰州商学院学报》
2012年第6期106-113,共8页
Journal of Lanzhou Commercial College
关键词
出口贸易
技术溢出
创新绩效
export trade
technology spillovers
innovation performance
