摘要
本文拟运用拉康的主体理论分析索尔·贝娄的小说《拉维尔斯坦》。小说中犹太裔主人公艾贝·拉维尔斯坦展现出了丰富的人格魅力。他生活奢侈,放荡不羁,且一味推崇希腊文化多于希伯来文化,俨然成为一个异化主体。行为上虽多有违背,但他的说话主体通过言语表达了对生命、犹太精神等的敬畏。并且,他扮演父亲角色的习惯以及对美国主流社会认可的追求是其欲望主体的体现。通过对艾贝各主体的分析,本文认为贝娄小说表达了对多元文化社会的思考,作者也借艾贝之口倡导了共同体意识。
This paper intends to develop a Lacanian approach to Abe Ravelstein's subjective experience in Saul Bellow's Ravelstein.Living an extravagant life,Abe alienates himself from society;expressing his respect for life and the Jewish spirit,Abe realizes himself through speech.The desire of his speaking subject is embodied in his habit of playing the role of father-figure and his effort to enter the mainstream of American life.An analysis of Abe's subjectivity discloses Bellow's reflections on community and multicultural society.
出处
《当代外国文学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2012年第2期5-12,共8页
Contemporary Foreign Literature
