摘要
从人性"自为"、"自利"的认识出发,韩非子为君主尽心谋划权力制约之道。在权力制约的对象上,他提出以近臣、重臣、朋党为权力防范的重点。在权力制约的方法、手段上,他主张法、术结合,要求君主在以法治吏、以法制权的同时,掌握"术"道,以"术"察奸止奸。韩非子的权力制约思想对中国古代权力制约机制的形成产生了直接影响。
Based on the knowledge of selfishness of humanity, Han Fei plans and contrives the power restrain methods for monarch. He advocates the main targets of the power restrain are the political cliques and the ministers with authority or working by side of the monarch. On the restrain method, he emphasizes on the combination of the implementations of the law and the political maneuver. Beside using the law to govern the power and to administrate the officials the monarch should master political trickery to find and stop any evil. These thought directly influences the formation of the mechanism of the power restrain in ancient China government.
出处
《烟台大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》
北大核心
2004年第3期299-303,共5页
Journal of Yantai University(Philosophy and Social Science Edition)
关键词
韩非子
权力
权力制约
中国古代
Han Fei
power
power restrain
ancient China government.