摘要
目的了解女医学生人际关系困扰的特点,为医学生心理健康教育服务。方法采用人际关系综合诊断量表和自尊量表对209名女医学生进行测试。结果医学生人际关系困扰总检出率为45.45%,其中有13.4%的大学生存在着中度或重度的人际困扰,4个维度由高至低依次为交际、交谈、异性交往和待人接物;城乡女医学生在交谈、异性交往和人际总分上存在着显著差异(P<0.05);人际关系障碍与自尊存在非常显著的负相关(P<0.01)。结论女医学生在人际关系困扰上检出率较高,交际问题是女医生学最大的困扰;城乡差异及主体自尊水平皆会影响到女医学生的人际交往水平。
Objective To understand the characteristics of interpersonal relationship disturbance of female medical students,and serve for psychological health education of medical students.Methods College students interpersonal relationships diagnosis scale and self-esteem scale were applied to 209 female medical students.Results The interpersonal relationship disturbance of medical students' rate is 45.45%,including 13.4% students have moderate or severe interpersonal problems.Four dimensions from high to low are communication,conversation,associating with opposite sex and getting along with people.Female students have significant difference in conversation,communication and interpersonal total score(P<0.05).Interpersonal relationship disturbance and sele-esteem have significant negative correlation(P<0.01).Conclusion Female medical students have more interpersonal relationship disturbance,and communication is the biggest problem.Urban or rural and self-esteem level can affect the female students interpersonal level.
出处
《吉林医药学院学报》
2013年第6期432-434,共3页
Journal of Jilin Medical University
基金
吉林省教育厅"十二五"社会科学研究项目(吉教科文合字[2013]第317号)
关键词
女医学生
人际关系困扰
大学生人际关系综合诊断量表
female medical students
interpersonal relationship disturbance
college students interpersonal relationships diagnosis scale
