摘要
喀斯特约占全球大陆面积的12%,中国南方喀斯特于2007年被联合国教科文组织世界遗产委员会列入《世界遗产名录》。中国南方喀斯特包括云南石林,贵州荔波,武隆喀斯特三处自然遗产地,总面积146 016 hm^2。本文首先将其基于全球视角进行对比研究,揭示了中国南方喀斯特的显着价值。其次是将自然遗产地的遗产资源进行了归纳总结。本文还指出了世界遗产地存在的问题,诸如地质灾害,过度开发,石漠化等。最后提出了保护对策,包括科学管理,灾害预警系统等,以促进世界自然遗产地的可持续发展。
Karst region covers an estimated 12%of global continental areas.The Karst region in South China Karst was inscribed as a natural heritage on the World Heritage List by the UNESCO World Heritage Committee in 2007.The heritage site includes the Shilin Karst of Yunnan,Libo Karst of Cuizhou and Wulong Karst of Chongqing,covering 146 016 ha.This paper describes the comparison based on the perspective of globalization,and reveals the outstanding value of the site.Then the paper summarizes heritage resources properties of the site.In addition,the paper points out some issues of the site such as geological disasters,excessive exploitation and rocky desertification,etc.The paper presents relevant conservation strategies,including establishing and implementing scientific management mechanism,disaster monitoring system,etc,so as to promote the sustainable development of the site.
出处
《中国人口·资源与环境》
CSSCI
北大核心
2011年第S2期216-220,共5页
China Population,Resources and Environment
基金
中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助(项目批准号:2011PY0160
2011PY0159
2011PY0216)
教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金(项目批准号:09YJA630150)
关键词
中国南方喀斯特
地质遗产
可持续发展
Karst region in South China
geoheritage
sustainable development
