摘要
严格责任是存在于英美法系国家的一项重要的刑法制度。它强调举证责任的转移，即检察官只需对犯罪行为的存在以及犯罪行为与被告的关系进行证明，而被告是否具有犯意的证明则交由被告进行。严格责任主要适用于侵犯公共福利犯罪。它是现代社会追求效率的产物，但其公平性却时常受到指责。
Srict liability puts much emphasis on the transfer of burden of proof,that is ,the prosecutors only have to prove the criminal act and prove whether the accused is related to the act.The author thinks that strict liability is a product of efficiency sought after in the modern world but unfortunately its fairness is always being criticized.
出处
《现代法学》
CSSCI
北大核心
1999年第4期98-100,共3页
Modern Law Science
关键词
严格责任
举证责任转移
效率
公平
strict liability
efficiency
fairness
transfer of the burden of proof
