摘要
经济独立化以及与此相关的经济动机在伦理上的正当性问题,是经济学作为一门学科和现实生活中的经济动机获得合法地位所必需解决的问题。这是经济伦理首先要回答的问题。经济动机取得正当地位之后,经济行为要不要用法律,尤其是道德来加以规范,用什么样的道德原则加以规范,是经济伦理的另一个主要课题。经济体制在伦理上的正当性问题,是建立一条道德的纽带把从事经济活动的社会成员联结起来所必需的途径,是使经济行为的道德规范得以落实的必要条件,所以是经济伦理不能回避的问题。上述三个问题是经济伦理的主要课题。它涉及伦理学和经济学以至社会哲学的一些基本问题,不能简单地视为某种伦理学说的具体应用。
The research of economic ethics is at the cross point of economics and ethics, and is founded along with the development of economics. Beacaus the economic life became independente only in modern times, the economic independence and the ethic justification of economic motivation have appeared as problems which must be resolved when economics has become a subject and economic motivation has got a legal status in real life. This problem should be firstly resolved by economic ethics. Another target of economic ethics is that, after economic motivation has got a just status, whether or not economic behavior should be bound by law and morality. The ethic justification of economic system (that is,ethic defence of economic system ) is neccessary for businessmen in order to set a moral standard. And so, it is an unvoidable ptoblem in economic ethics. They are related to some basic problems of ethics,economics and social philosophy. We can't regard them as a simple application of ethics, and also, we should not ignore the study of the basic theory.
出处
《复旦学报(社会科学版)》
CSSCI
北大核心
1998年第1期58-64,142,共8页
Fudan Journal(Social Sciences)