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论“非殖民化”:一个概念的缘起与演变 被引量:22

TX On “Decolonization” ——The Origin and Evolution of a Concept
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摘要 论“非殖民化”:一个概念的缘起与演变李安山“20世纪的问题,就是肤色界线的问题——即亚洲、非洲、美洲和大洋诸岛上深色皮肤和浅色皮肤人种之间的关系。”②泛非运动领袖杜波依斯在1900年的这一预言极形象地概括了20世纪的历史特点。民族独立运动的兴起和欧... Abstract The first use of the term “decolonization” was not by M.Bonne in 1932,but much earlier.During its spread,the African countries,the nonaligned movement and scholars all over the world have had different views on the concept,or have changed their understanding accordingly.The author analyzes the reasons why Chinese scholars have seldom used the term.He argues that “decolonization” can be understood as a process which embodies two parallel movements——the colonized people's struggle for independence and the colonial metropolitan country's reaction.After political decolonization,economic decolonization is now being put on the agenda.The decolonization of history,culture and mentality, however,is a much more difficult task and should not be neglected.
作者 李安山
机构地区 北京大学亚非所
出处 《世界历史》 CSSCI 北大核心 1998年第4期1-12,126,共13页 World History
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