摘要
未来的25年将是美国和中国高等教育发生巨大变革的时期,美国高等教育的一些变化如下。重学胜于重教目前,在美国,人们要求高等院校把重建教学过程作为首要任务,教育的重点正在由教转向学。能力本位教育和人本主义教育这两种强调学习的理论流派及其做法,许多高等院校现将其融人教学过程之中。就能力本位教育而言,是把教学重点从投入转向产出,即转向行为目标、
The article introduces and discusses some changes in American higher education at the turn of the centuries from the following aspects: (1) emphasis on learning rather than on teaching; (2) increasing access while maintaining quality; (3) academic excellence; (4) enrollment management, and points out some changes will dramatically affect and alter the future of American universities and stresses that higher education must be strengthened because an investment in human capital is an investment in the future of the nation.
出处
《教育研究与实验》
CSSCI
北大核心
1998年第2期17-19,72,共4页
Educational Research and Experiment
