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宜昌前坪战国两汉墓 被引量:45

EXCAVATIONS OF THE WARRING STATES AND HAN TOMBS AT CH’IEN-P’ING IN YI-CH’ANG,HUPEI PROVINCE
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摘要 一在宜昌北郊的长江东岸黄柏河流注地区,包括江心洲和东岸二三级台地上,古墓很多,墓内遗物时有发现。一九七一年三月到一九七二年三月,我馆同志在前坪、葛洲坝进行了发掘,共发现战国两汉墓四十三座(图一)。这批墓葬资料,对研究这一地区的战国两汉历史具有重要价值。现在的前坪是河床冲积, The cemetery lies at the confluence of the Huangpo River and the Yangtze in thenorthern suburbs of Yi-ch'ang,Hupei Province.Between March 1971 and March1972 a total of forty-three tombs,of which six date from the Warring Statesperiod,thirty from the Western Han,and seven from the Eastern Han,were excavatedhere.In most cases,both the coffin and skeleton have already disintegrated.The Warring States tombs are all oblong earthen or rocky shaft tombs containing anumber of bronze and pottery objects.Among the objects unearthed are a Pa style 巴式bronze spearhead and a bronze seal in the Ch'in Dynasty script.The Western Han tombsare also oblong earthen shafts but occasionally provided with an entrance passage.Theirtomb furniture is richer and often consists of bronze and pottery vessels.Of some in-terest is the discovery of a bronze seal bearing a well-know surname of the Pa people.The Eastern Han tombs are mostly brick tombs.On the basis of a typological study of the bronze mirrors,coins,bronzes and potteryunearthed,the authors have established a more precise chronology for these tombs andshed much new light on the social life and the relations between the Han and Pa peoplesof this region in the Ch'in and Han periods.
作者 管维良
机构地区 湖北省博物馆
出处 《考古学报》 1976年第2期115-148,213-224,共46页 Acta Archaeologica Sinica
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