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戴高乐与国际关系

De Gaulle and International Relations
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摘要 戴高乐作为当代历史上的一位重要人物,他对国际关系的影响和作用是不可忽视的。作者认为,维护民族独立和国家主权是戴高乐处理国际关系的主要原则。在战争中,戴高乐的实践证明了一个国家政府的合法权力来自于拯救民族于危机之中的责任,而不是所谓议会选举产生的贝当政府。自由法国最终获得了国际社会的承认。在法兰西至上的思想指导下,戴高乐在战后执政期间,为法国外交政策带来过光辉的色彩,其根本也是在于在任何问题上在任何情况下都不忘法兰西的民族利益和国家主权,从而也为法国赢得了荣誊。作者认为戴高乐的国际关系的原则主张在战后国际关系中有着非常重要的地位和独特的影响。 De Gaulle was animportant figure in the contemporary history,His great influence on interna-tional relations can not be unheeded.The author believes that safeguarding na-tional independence and sovereignty was the main principle by which de Gaulledelt with international relations.In the Second World War,his practice provedthe legitimate power of a government came from the responsibility of savinga nation from dire peril instead of the Petain government produced by theparliamentary election.That's why the Free France was at last admitted bythe international society.When de Gaulle was in power after World War Ⅱ,he,putting France above anything else,made successes in the foreign policy.Under no circumstance had he forgotten France's national interest and sove-reignty and therefore won honour for his country.The author points out thatde Gaulle's principle and ideas occupied an important place in and exertedunique influence on the postwar international relations.
作者 周荣耀
出处 《欧洲研究》 CSSCI 1990年第5期8-13,0+7+14+63,共9页 Chinese Journal of European Studies
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