摘要
有关生态系统服务功能的价值估算的文献越来越多。然而,这些数据特别分散,且缺乏统一的尺度与估算标准,从而导致生态经济分析不具有可比性。鉴于这种情况,本文试图建立生态系统服务功能综合集成体系框架,对生态系统功能、服务和商品及其价值估算严谨一致地提出了基本概念框架,将生态系统服务功能划分为4大类23亚类,分别对应于经济、生态和社会文化价值,并以矩阵和清单的形式在这些生态系统服务功能与各种估算方法之间建立了对应关系。
An increasing amount of information is being collected on the ecological and socio-economic value of goods and services provided by ecosystems。 However, much of this information appears scattered, data on ecosystem goods and services often appears at incompatible scales of analysis, and therefore ecological economic analysis isnt comparative。 In response to this challenge, this paper presents a conceptual framework and typology for describing,classifying and valuing ecosystem functions, goods and services in a clear and consistent manner , a classification is given for the fullest possible range of 23 ecosystem functions that provide a much larger number of goods and services。, and a checklist and matrix is provided, linking these ecosystem functions to the main ecological, sociocultural and economic valuation methods。
出处
《生态科学》
CSCD
2004年第2期179-183,共5页
Ecological Science
