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床边间歇性血液透析治疗老年重症肾衰竭患者的疗效 被引量:24

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摘要 目的探讨床边血液透析技术治疗不能搬动的合并肾衰竭的老年危重症患者的效果。方法分析2012年1月至2013年12月在该院重症监护病房(ICU)行床边间歇性血液透析(IHD)的老年患者77例,分别统计治疗前后心率、平均动脉压(MAP)、血肌酐(Scr)、pH值、急性生理与慢性健康状况评分Ⅱ(APACHEⅡ)、序贯器官衰竭评估(SOFA)、Boston心力衰竭积分,观察终点为死亡与生存,并对两组进行统计学分析。结果IHD治疗后心率、Scr、pH值、APACHEⅡ评分、SOFA评分、Boston积分明显改善(P<0.05)。入住ICU的首要原因主要是重症肺炎和败血症。治疗后生存43例,死亡34例。病因为心力衰竭、合并器官损伤数为2个的患者生存率更高;而重症肺炎、合并器官损伤数≥4个时,患者死亡率更高(P<0.05)。结论 IHD是抢救老年重症肾衰竭患者的有效方法,合并感染且多器官损伤的老年肾衰竭患者死亡率更高。
出处 《中国老年学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2014年第10期2660-2661,共2页 Chinese Journal of Gerontology
基金 广州市医药卫生科技项目(20131A011146)
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参考文献7

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