摘要
晚清西学东渐,中学受到极大的冲击,作为文化发展序列中最为保守和滞后的语言,竟因为政治焦虑无法得到释解而被列入首要改革之列,以语言文字的兴废问题为核心的民族语言文字的变革,就摆在了其时知识群体的面前。章太炎基于其汉民族的历史文化观,以其小学修养为根底,提出了立场鲜明的保存汉字的汉民族文字观。以此为基础,他提出了"一返方言"的言文一致观,并基于小学的知识背景,对白话文学提出了批评,并对白话文学向雅精的深化提出了自己的看法。
With the Western learning spreading to the East in the late Qing Dynasty,Chinese learning was greatly impacted. Chinese language,the most conservative and lagged element in cultural development,was rated as the first one to be reformed due to the unexplainably political anxiety. The reform of national language and word is the focus of intellectuals. On the basis of historical and cultural concept of Han nationality,and self- cultivation of his primary school,Zhang Taiya advocated preservation of Han characters. Furthermore,he put forward the view on identification of the written language with oral Chinese,criticized the vernacular literature,and provided his ideas of furtherance of the vernacular literature to the refined one.
出处
《上海师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2014年第2期68-77,共10页
Journal of Shanghai Normal University(Philosophy & Social Sciences Edition)
基金
天津社会科学院重点课题"启蒙.救亡.复兴--现代性焦虑与清末民初文学话语转型研究"的前期系列成果之一
关键词
章太炎
民族主义汉字观
一返方言
白话诗
白话文
Zhang Taiyan,nationalism views on Chinese characters,vernacular poem,vernacular language
