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Study on Biotribological Behavior of the Combined Joint of CoCrMo and UHMWPE/BHA Composite in a Hip Joint Simulator 被引量:7

Study on Biotribological Behavior of the Combined Joint of CoCrMo and UHMWPE/BHA Composite in a Hip Joint Simulator
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摘要 UHMWPE composites reinforced with Bovine Bone Hydroxyapatite(BHA)in different contents were prepared by heat pressing formation method.A hip joint wear simulator was used to investigate the biotribological behavior of UHMWPE/BHA composite acetabular cups against CoCrMo alloy femoral heads in bovine synovia lubrication at 37±1 ℃.It was found that the addition of BHA powder to UHMWPE can improve the hardness and creep modulus of UHMWPE/BHA composites,and decrease their wear rates under bovine synovia lubrication.When the content of BHA filler particles was up to 30 wt%, UHMWPE/BHA composites demonstrated the well design performances of the surface and biotribological properties.Fatigue, ploughing and slight adhesive wear were the main wear mechanisms for UHMWPE and its composites.In addition,the sizes of wear particles became larger with an increase in BHA powder addition.These results suggest that BHA filler is a desirable component to increase the wear resistance of UHMWPE/BHA composites for biomedical applications. UHMWPE composites reinforced with Bovine Bone Hydroxyapatite(BHA)in different contents were prepared by heat pressing formation method.A hip joint wear simulator was used to investigate the biotribological behavior of UHMWPE/BHA composite acetabular cups against CoCrMo alloy femoral heads in bovine synovia lubrication at 37±1 ℃.It was found that the addition of BHA powder to UHMWPE can improve the hardness and creep modulus of UHMWPE/BHA composites,and decrease their wear rates under bovine synovia lubrication.When the content of BHA filler particles was up to 30 wt%, UHMWPE/BHA composites demonstrated the well design performances of the surface and biotribological properties.Fatigue, ploughing and slight adhesive wear were the main wear mechanisms for UHMWPE and its composites.In addition,the sizes of wear particles became larger with an increase in BHA powder addition.These results suggest that BHA filler is a desirable component to increase the wear resistance of UHMWPE/BHA composites for biomedical applications.
出处 《Journal of Bionic Engineering》 SCIE EI CSCD 2009年第4期378-386,共9页 仿生工程学报(英文版)
基金 supports by the Tribology Science Fund from the State Key Laboratory of Tribology(SKLT)at Tsinghua University (No.SKLTKF08A01) the National Nature Science Foundation of China(Grant No.50535050)
关键词 UHMWPE HYDROXYAPATITE BIOTRIBOLOGY joint prosthesis UHMWPE hydroxyapatite biotribology joint prosthesis
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