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THE EFFECTS OF EXTERNAL FORCING,DISSIPATION AND NONLINEARITY ON THE SOLUTIONS OF ATMOSPHERIC EQUATIONS 被引量:9

THE EFFECTS OF EXTERNAL FORCING,DISSIPATION AND NONLINEARITY ON THE SOLUTIONS OF ATMOSPHERIC EQUATIONS
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摘要 Based on the primitive equations of the atmosphere,we study the effects of external forcing. dissipation and nonlinearity on the solutions of stationary motion and non-stationary motion.The results show that the asymptotic behavior of solutions of the forced dissipative nonlinear system is essentially different from that of the adiabatic non-dissipative system,the adiabatic dissipative system,the diabatic non-dissipative system and the diabatic dissipative linear system,and that the joint action of external forcing,dissipation and nonlinearity is the source of multiple equilibria. From this we can conclude that the important actions of diabatic heating and dissipation must be considered in the models of the long-term weather and the climate. Based on the primitive equations of the atmosphere,we study the effects of external forcing. dissipation and nonlinearity on the solutions of stationary motion and non-stationary motion.The results show that the asymptotic behavior of solutions of the forced dissipative nonlinear system is essentially different from that of the adiabatic non-dissipative system,the adiabatic dissipative system,the diabatic non-dissipative system and the diabatic dissipative linear system,and that the joint action of external forcing,dissipation and nonlinearity is the source of multiple equilibria. From this we can conclude that the important actions of diabatic heating and dissipation must be considered in the models of the long-term weather and the climate.
出处 《Acta meteorologica Sinica》 SCIE 1997年第1期57-65,共9页
基金 This work was supported by the State Key Research Project on Dynamics and Predictive Theory of the Climate
关键词 external forcing DISSIPATION NONLINEARITY operator equation asymptotic behavior ATTRACTOR external forcing dissipation nonlinearity operator equation asymptotic behavior attractor
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