摘要
我国对外贸易环境主要表现为：（１）制度背景，它具有转轨经济、发展中经济和特有的思想文化背景三项典型特征；（２）国际环境，其中世界经济基本格局、世贸组织和发达国家对华政策的影响最为重要；（３）内部条件，包括国内的经济增长、技术进步、发展周期以及本币汇率变动等。它们都对我国外贸活动产生了明显的推动或制约作用。
The foreign trade environment of China has three major components: 1,the institution background which is specified in transition economy, developing economy and the relevant aspects in spirit and culture; .2, external baCkground, in which the general economy and trade of the world and policies of the WTO. and developed countries towards China play a key role; 3, internal background, which includes demestic economic growth,technological advancement, developing period and exchange rate of domestic money, All these factors can make either stimulating or restristive compact on China's foreign trade.
出处
《宁波大学学报（人文科学版）》
1996年第4期66-72,共7页
Journal of Ningbo University：Liberal Arts Edition
关键词
对外贸易
制度背景
国际环境
内部条件
foreign trade institution background international background domestic backgound
