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ADIABATIC INVARIANTS OF SLOWLY VARYING THREE-DIMENSIONAL SYSTEMS AND EXISTENCE OF INVARIANT TORI OF LOTKA-VOLTERRA EQUATION

ADIABATIC INVARIANTS OF SLOWLY VARYING THREE-DIMENSIONAL SYSTEMS AND EXISTENCE OF INVARIANT TORI OF LOTKA-VOLTERRA EQUATION
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摘要 In this paper, we use the theory of generalized Poisson bracket (GPB) to build the Poisson structure of three-dimensional 'frozen' systems Of Hamiltonian systems with slow time variable,and show that under proper conditions, there exists an adiabatic invariant on every closed simply connected symplectic leaf for the time-dependent Hamiltonian systems. If the Hamiltonian H(p,q,τ) on these symplectic leaves are periodic with respect to τ and the frozen systems are in some sense strictly nonisochronous, then there are perpetual adiabatic invariants. To illustrate these results, we discuss the classical Lotka-Volterra equation with slowly periodic time-dependent coefficients modeling the interactions of three species. In this paper, we use the theory of generalized Poisson bracket (GPB) to build the Poisson structure of three-dimensional 'frozen' systems Of Hamiltonian systems with slow time variable,and show that under proper conditions, there exists an adiabatic invariant on every closed simply connected symplectic leaf for the time-dependent Hamiltonian systems. If the Hamiltonian H(p,q,τ) on these symplectic leaves are periodic with respect to τ and the frozen systems are in some sense strictly nonisochronous, then there are perpetual adiabatic invariants. To illustrate these results, we discuss the classical Lotka-Volterra equation with slowly periodic time-dependent coefficients modeling the interactions of three species.
出处 《Acta Mathematicae Applicatae Sinica》 SCIE CSCD 1996年第2期201-208,共8页 应用数学学报(英文版)
关键词 Adiabatic invariant slowly varying systems Hamiltonian structure Lotka-Volterra equation Adiabatic invariant,slowly varying systems,Hamiltonian structure, Lotka-Volterra equation
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