摘要
目的:调查参加中国大学生篮球联赛部分高校篮球代表队运动队员运动创伤患病情况,分析高校业余篮球训练致伤的主要原因。方法:采用现场访问法和问卷调查法对位于国内东、西、南、北区域的9所高校,8支男队,6支女队,共计149名运动员(男90名,女59名,年龄16~25岁,平均20岁)进行运动损伤的系统调查。结果:总患病人数51名,总患病率为34.2%;急性损伤37名(73%);慢性损伤14名(27%);关节囊及韧带扭伤患病率为8.1%,为发生损伤性质的主要特点;膝部患病例次为34.6%,为损伤的主要部位。结论:下肢伤是高校篮球运动员受伤的主要部位,关节囊及韧带扭伤为发生运动损伤性质的主要特点。
AIM:To analyze the main reason of sports injury in university amateur basketball team by investigating the injury status of university basketballers in China university basketball matches. METHODS:Field interview and questionary survey were used to study the sports injury in 9 universities from east,south,west and north region,including 8 male teams and 6 female teams,i.e.,a total of 149 athletes were selected(90 males,59 females,aged 16-25 years old,with the mean age of 20 years old) to assist the investigation. RESULTS:A total of 51 athletes were found with sports injury,and the total incidence was 34.2%.Among them,37(73%) got acute injury;14(27%) got chronic injury;wrench in articular and tendon was the main injury feature,and the incidence was 8.1%.The main injury site place was the knees,and the incidence was 34.6%. CONCLUSION:Sports injury occurs mainly in lower extremity and wrench in articular and tendon is the main injury feature.
出处
《中国临床康复》
CSCD
2004年第18期3612-3613,共2页
Chinese Journal of Clinical Rehabilitation