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FORBIDDEN SUBGRAPHS,DEGREES,NEIGHBORHOOD UNIONS AND CIRCUMFERENCES OF GRAPHS

FORBIDDEN SUBGRAPHS,DEGREES,NEIGHBORHOOD UNIONS AND CIRCUMFERENCES OF GRAPHS
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摘要 Combining forbidden subgraphs with degree restrictions and neighborhood unionrestrictions,respectively,we prove the following results:(1) Let G be a 2-connected graph of order n,and 3≤c≤n.If for each induced subgraphL of order four of G(?)|V<sub>1</sub>(L)∩S<sub>c</sub>|≥2 if L≌K<sub>1,3</sub>,and |V(L)∩S<sub>c</sub>|≥1 if L≌P<sub>4</sub>,then thecircumference of G is at least c,where V<sub>1</sub>(L)is the set of vertices with degree 1 of L,S<sub>c</sub> isthe set of vertices with degree at least c/2 of G and P<sub>4</sub> is a path of order 4.(2) Let G be a 2-connected graph of order n,and n≥s+2.If for each induced subgraphL of G isomorphic to K<sub>1,3</sub>or P<sub>4</sub>,d<sub>L</sub>(u,v)=2(?)|N(u)∪N(v)|≥s,then the circumferencec (G) of G is at least s+2.Moreover,if n≥s+3 and s is odd,then c(G)≥s+3. Combining forbidden subgraphs with degree restrictions and neighborhood unionrestrictions,respectively,we prove the following results:(1) Let G be a 2-connected graph of order n,and 3≤c≤n.If for each induced subgraphL of order four of G(?)|V_1(L)∩S_c|≥2 if L≌K_(1,3),and |V(L)∩S_c|≥1 if L≌P_4,then thecircumference of G is at least c,where V_1(L)is the set of vertices with degree 1 of L,S_c isthe set of vertices with degree at least c/2 of G and P_4 is a path of order 4.(2) Let G be a 2-connected graph of order n,and n≥s+2.If for each induced subgraphL of G isomorphic to K_(1,3)or P_4,d_L(u,v)=2(?)|N(u)∪N(v)|≥s,then the circumferencec (G) of G is at least s+2.Moreover,if n≥s+3 and s is odd,then c(G)≥s+3.
作者 田丰
出处 《Systems Science and Mathematical Sciences》 SCIE EI CSCD 1991年第4期374-382,共9页
基金 A work supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China
关键词 Forbidden sul GRAPH degree NEIGHBORHOOD UNION CIRCUMFERENCE HAMILTONIAN GRAPH Forbidden sul graph degree neighborhood union circumference hamiltonian graph
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