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原发性肾病综合征合并门静脉血栓形成一例并文献复习

Primary Nephrotic Syndrome with Pylethrombosis: A Case Report and Literature Review
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摘要 肾病综合征为肾内科常见疾病,深静脉血栓形成是肾病综合征的严重并发症,其中以肾静脉和下肢静脉血栓形成常见,而门静脉血栓形成较为少见。本文回顾分析了1例原发性肾病综合征合并门静脉血栓形成患者的临床表现及其治疗,并复习文献资料,提示原发性肾病综合征患者出现急腹症时应注意排除门静脉血栓形成的可能,早期诊断和治疗,以免出现小肠缺血性坏死。 Deep venous thrombosis(DVT) is a serious life-threatening complication in nephrotic syndrome(NS),which is a common disease in nephrology department.DVT usually features in renal vein and venous thrombosis,whereas the incidence of pylethrombosis is relatively rare.In this article,we retrospectively analyzed a rare case of NS with pylethrombosis and the patient's clinical manifestations and associated therapies.Besides,we also reviewed related literatures of NS with pylethrombosis in order to remind that patients with NS should be paid attention to the pylethrombosis when demonstrating acute abdomen and that early diagnosis and early treatment can efficiently avoid ischemic necrosis of the small intestine.
作者 廖莹
出处 《中国全科医学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2013年第27期3270-3271,共2页 Chinese General Practice
关键词 肾病综合征 静脉血栓形成 门静脉 小肠 Nephrotic syndrome Venous thrombosis Portal vein Intestine,small
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