摘要
临床上所谓的疼痛是一种主观感受,重症监护病房(ICU)的重症患者,由于长期处于强烈的应激环境中,所以疼痛症状的发生较为常见,其常表现为各种性质和不同部位的疼痛,严重影响患者的身心健康,危及生命安全。临床上对其疼痛情况进行适当而准确的评估,对本病的治疗有极其重要的临床价值。近年来,ICU危重症患者的疼痛评估逐渐受到广泛的重视和关注,对ICU危重症患者给予镇静剂和镇痛剂治疗,已成为重症医学的一项常规治疗手段。本文对ICU危重症患者的疼痛评估及治疗进展进行综述,旨在为本病的临床治疗提供基础理论依据。
The clinical so-called pain is a subjective feeling.Because of the strong stress environment,the occurrence of pain of ICU critical patients is common.It usually presents a variety of nature and the different parts of the pain which is serious impact on the patient′s physical and mental health,and life-threatening safety.Appropriate and accurate assessment for the pain situation of the treatment of this disease has an extremely important clinical value.In recent years,the ICU critical patients with pain assessment gradually received wide attention and concern.Giving a sedative and analgesic therapy of ICU critical patients will become a routine treatment for severe medical.Therefore,this article summarized discussions pain assessment and treatment of critical patients in ICU,aimed at providing theoretical basis for the clinical treatment of the disease.
出处
《中国当代医药》
2013年第24期30-31,共2页
China Modern Medicine
关键词
重症监护病房
疼痛评估
治疗进展
危重症
疼痛
Intensive care unit
Pain assessment
Treatment progress
Critical care
Pain