摘要
本研究系统地分析了《世界残疾报告》发展的背景与过程以及理论架构和主要内容。残疾问题既是一个人权问题也是一个发展问题,报告倡导一种双轨制方法,一方面强调为残疾人消除一切障碍,提供各种服务和协助,更为重要的一方面是为残疾人赋权,采用权利为本的方法,开展能力建设,促进他们充分平等参与社会。报告总结了世界范围内残疾和康复发展的现状与基本经验,并提出了相关的政策建议。本研究就在残疾和康复工作中实施《世界残疾报告》相关政策提出建议,并结合运用世界卫生组织颁布的《国际功能、残疾和健康分类》和《社区康复指南》,提出了相关的政策建议。
This paper systematically analyzed the background and development of World Report on Disability (WRD). Disability is an issue of human right and development. WRD advocated a twin-track approach which addresses to remove barriers, provide services and supports and empower people with disabilities to adopt a right-orientated approach to promote capacity building and inclusion to society. WRD concluded the evidences and proposed recommendations for policy making of disability and rehabilitation. Combined with implementation of International Classification Functioning and Disability and Health and Community Based Rehabilitation Guidelines issued by World Health Organization, this paper proposed WRD implementation advices on disability and rehabilitation.
出处
《残疾人研究》
2012年第3期9-14,共6页
Disability Research
关键词
世界残疾报告
国际功能
残疾和健康分类
World Report on Disability
International functioning
Disability and health classification