摘要
新刑事诉讼法明确规定侦查辨认作为证据的一种形式。侦查辨认具有证明案件关联性、确定案发地点和确认主体身份等功能。但是,在侦查辨认过程中还存在一些如实施辨认时机不当、辨认目的不明、滥用辨认措施和有违辨认规则等现象。因此,必须策略选择辨认时机、明确辨认目的、严格遵守辨认规则和慎重选择辨认方式等,才能实现侦查辨认取证功能。
It is explicitly stipulated in the New Criminal Procedural Law that investigation identification is a form of evidence. Investigation identification functions as proofs of cases interrelation, confirmation of the crime scene and subject identity. However, there are some defects in investigation identification such as inappropriate time for identification, implicit identification aim, abuse of identification measures and violation of identification regulations. Accordingly, we should make strategic selection of the time for identification, have explicit identification aim, strictly abide by identification regulations and make careful selection of identification modes. Only in this way can investigation identification forensics function be possibly realized.
基金
2011年度广西壮族自治区公安厅科学研究与技术开发计划项目(GAT2011-13)
关键词
侦查
辨认
取证
案件
investigation
identification
forensics
case