摘要
目的分析研究肾癌行后腹腔镜下肾癌根治术后的护理。方法我院在2013年3月至2013年8月期间共收治38例肾癌患者,均行后腹腔镜下肾癌根治术进行治疗,并给予基础病情观察、心理、饮食、并发症、出院指导等术后护理,总结分析治疗效果及术后护理成效。结果所有患者均成功实施后腹腔镜肾癌根治术,成功率为100%。经过术后护理,术后未输血,且无一例中转至开放手术。共有8例出现不同程度并发症,发生率为21.05%,经过对症支持治疗及等护理后,均在3天内恢复。通过术后心理护理,患者的焦虑抑郁等心理问题明显改善,与护理前相比具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论在腹腔镜下肾癌根治术治疗的基础上,给予系统化的术后护理,可保障患者恢复良好,减少并发症发生率,明显减轻痛苦,改善患者心理状态,具有重要的临床应用价值。
Objective To analysis the postoperative care of renal cell carcinoma after laparoscopic radical nephrectomy .Methods During March to August in 2013 ,38 patients with kidney cancer treated by laparoscopic kidney cancer radical cure ,and given basis ,psychological ,diet , complications ,and discharge guidance and so on .Summary analysis the treatment effect and postoperative nursing .Results All patients were suc-cessfully treated by laparoscopic kidney cancer radical cure ,the success rate was 100% .After postoperative nursing ,with no postoperative blood transfusion ,and no case transferred to open surgery .A total of 8 cases had different level complications ,the rate was 21.05% ,after given symp-tomatic support treatment and nursing ,all recovered in 3 days .Through the psychological nursing ,anxiety ,depression and other psychological prob-lems had been improved ,compared with before treatment with statistical significance (P< 0.05) .Conclusion on the basis of after laparoscopic radical nephrectomy ,systematic postoperative nursing can guarantee patients recovered well ,reduce the incidence of complications ,significantly re-duce pain ,improve patients psychological status .So it has the important value in clinical application .
出处
《环球中医药》
CAS
2013年第S1期239-240,共2页
Global Traditional Chinese Medicine
关键词
术后护理
肾癌
腹腔镜下肾癌根治术
The postoperative nursing care
Kidney cancer
After laparoscopic radical nephrectomy
