摘要
相比1784年来华的"中国皇后"号美国商船,直到1830年才有美国第一批传教士来华,但这丝毫不影响美国传教士对中国的影响。传教士不仅是基督教与西方文化的传播者,同时也是美国东亚政策不可分割的一部分。在中美早期贸易关系中,传教士与美国商人的关系、传教士鸦片贸易观念的分化及传教阵营与美国对华政策的关系等都将美国传教士的身份与作用多元化了,这为系统研究美国对华政策与中美贸易关系带来了新的切入点。
The American trade ship'the empress of China'sailed to China in 1784,and the first Ameri-can missionaries came to China only in 1830.However,this has not affected the influence of American missionaries upon China.These missionaries were not only spreader of Christianity and western cul-tures,but also indispensible part of American policies concerning East Asia.In the early Sino-Amer-ica trade relationship,the identity and roles of American missionaries were diversified by the relation-ship between missionaries and merchants,the diversification of opium trade ideas among missionaries, the relationship between missionary groups and American policies toward China.This is a new angle to probe systematically into American policies toward China and Sino-America trade relationship.
出处
《西北民族大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》
CSSCI
2014年第6期112-117,共6页
Journal of Northwest Minzu University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)
基金
2014年度省社科联与大连工业大学社科联合作课题"近代美国与中国东北地区的贸易研究"(项目编号:2014LSLHZKT-03)阶段性成果
关键词
传教士
鸦片
中美贸易
政策
商业扩张
missionary
opium
Sino-America trade
policy
business expansion