摘要
本文选取1998—2012年省际面板数据,实证检验政策导向转化前后要素市场扭曲对FDI技术溢出的影响效果。结果表明,FDI技术溢出效应在要素市场扭曲的不同阶段呈现差异化特征。在第一阶段中(1998—2006年),地方政府扭曲要素市场换取的FDI激励政策降低了外资进入的门槛,在吸引更多外资的同时却牺牲了外资质量,进而弱化、抑制了FDI技术溢出效应;在第二阶段(2007—2012年),随着政府政策导向的变化,要素市场扭曲度明显降低,市场机制作用得以充分发挥,FDI技术溢出效应逐渐显现。
The paper aims to explore effects of factor market distortions on FDI technology spillover before and after the policy orientation transformed,with the 1998—2011 interprovincial panel data in empirical test. The results indicate that effects of FDI technology spillover have showed characteristic differences in different stages of the factor market distortions. In the first phase(1998—2006),local governments control the resource elements' pricing power to provide FDI incentive policies in order to reduce the barriers of foreign capital. They have attracted more foreign capital at the expense of the quality of foreign investments,which further weaken or suppress the FDI technology spillover effects. In the second phase(2007—2012),it is significantly that the degree of factor market distortions has reduced with the change of government policies,the effects of FDI technology spillover have gradually appeared.
出处
《南开经济研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2014年第6期125-137,共13页
Nankai Economic Studies
基金
国家社科基金重点项目"转型期我国异质性流动人口的社会融合及管理体系研究"(项目编号:13AJY002)
教育部规划基金项目"海归在中国自主创新中的作用:基于跨国人力资本流动的视角"(项目编号:12YJA790071)
山东省自然科学基金"科技基础设施的创新投入产出绩效研究--以环渤海经济圈为例"(项目编号:ZR2012GM008)资助
关键词
政策导向转化
要素市场扭曲
FDI
技术溢出
Policy Orientation
Factor Market Distortion
FDI
Technology Spillover
