摘要
采用文献资料法、逻辑分析法、专家访谈法对台湾运动用品产业转移的背景、诱因、路径进行研究。台湾运动用品产业转移都验证了雁行模式、产品生命周期理论、劳动密集型产业转移理论。产业转移的背景来自台湾岛内生产环境变坏,国际产业转移进程加快,产业利益差等。而产业转移的内在诱因则出自减轻成本压力、产业结构升级、产业级差、生产要素的流动、产业竞争力、市场拉力等。台湾运动用品产业向世界各地转移的路径和目的地是中国大陆、东南亚、中亚、南美洲和非洲。到目前为止,台湾运动用品产业向中国大陆内地转移的路径和目的地主要是在广东、江浙沪、福建一带,产业转移不光取决于劳动力成本,还取决于投资环境的优劣程度和其它因素。
By using the method of literature ,logical analysis ,expert interview method ,the paper studys the background ,cause ,path of sports goods industry transfer in Taiwan .Taiwan sports goods industry transfer were verified the flying geese model ,product life cycle theory ,the theory of labor intensive industries .The background of industry transfer were production environment being bad from the island of Taiwan ,to speed up the process of international industry transfer ,industry interest etc ..But the cause of the in‐dustry transfer were from reducing the inducement of the cost pressure ,the upgrading of the industrial structure ,industry level ,the flow of production factors ,industrial competitiveness ,market pull .China continent ,Southeast Asia ,Central Asia ,South America and Africa were the pathes and the destinations of Taiwan sports goods industry transfer to the rest of the world .So far ,the pathes and the destinations of Taiwan sports goods industry transfer to China mainland were in Guangdong ,JiangsuZhejiangShanghai ,Fu‐jian area .The industry transfer not only depends on the labor cost ,but also on the investment environment and other factors .
出处
《体育与科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2014年第6期63-67,77,共6页
Sports & Science
基金
福建省哲学社会科学规划项目<闽台体育产业的对接与互补>研究成果之一
项目号:2011B086
