摘要
城市公共空间具有多种内涵,是城市魅力的源泉。北京在城市演进更新的历程中,政治、经济、文化、社会等多重因素,在不同阶段对城市公共空间产生了重要影响。本文解读了公共空间的基本特征和中西方公共空间营造的区别与联系,梳理了北京城市更新不同阶段的主要特征,并对其中城市公共空间演进的背景、历程和主要事件进行深入研究,对北京城市形成期、转化期、生长期的公共空间演进机制和影响进行分析,提出北京未来公共空间营造的导向正逐渐从政治、经济转向社会与人文因素,公共空间的功能与形态从单一走向复合,从分散走向系统,将形成统一与多元的公共空间系统。
Urban public space has rich connotations and it is the source of city charm.In the course of Beijingt's urban revolution and regeneration,there are many factors such as politics,economy,culture and society,having a significant influence on urban public space in different phase.This article interprets the basic features of public space and differences and connections of the public space design between China and the West.It cards main characteristics of Beijing urban regeneration in different stages and makes deep studies on the background,process and main events of its urban public space revolution.Moreover,this article analyzes formative period,conversion period and growing period of public space's evolution mechanism and influence in Beijing.Finally,it presents that the public space design of Beijing's future is gradually changing from politics and economy to the society and humanity dimensions.Function and form of public space is developing from single to compound and from scattered to system,forming the unity and diversity of public space system.
出处
《世界建筑》
2016年第4期14-17,共4页
World Architecture
关键词
北京
城市更新
公共空间
演进
Beijing
urban regeneration
public space
revolution