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乳腺癌保乳治疗指征初探

An exploration of indications of conservative therapy to a breast cancer
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摘要 目的 探讨原发肿瘤直径大于 4 .0 cm的乳腺癌是否适于保乳治疗。方法 将 6 5例接受保乳治疗的乳腺癌患者按原发肿瘤最大直径的大小分为 A、B两组 ,A组直径 4 .0~ 6 .0 cm,B组直径≤ 4 .0 cm。保乳手术前后均给予 CAF方案化疗一次 ,然后再分别给予总剂量为 70 Gy的外照射 ,放疗的同时配合化疗 ,雌、孕激素受体阳性者均给予 TAM口服。结果 随访 5年 ,术后局部复发率 ,A组为 5 .6 % ,B组为 2 .1% ;5年生存率 ,A组为 83.3%(15 / 18) ,B组为 89.4 % (4 2 / 4 7)。结论 原发肿瘤直径 4 .0 cm以上的乳腺癌配合放疗及全身治疗 ,可初步被认为是保乳治疗的指征。 Objective ]To explore whether a breast cancer which the longest diameter of a primary tumor is more than 4.0cm be suitable for conservative therapy. Abstract Objective ]To explore whether a breast cancer which the longest diameter of a primary tumor is more than 4.0cm be suitable for conservative therapy.To explore whether a breast cancer which the longest diameter of a primary tumor is more than 4.0cm be suitable for conservative therapy. To divide 65 patients into two groups according to the longest diameter of the primary tumor of the breast.Give one course of chemotherapy(CAF) to each patient before and after the operation,then begin the external irradiation with a total dose of 70Gy respectively as well as the chemotherapy and endocrine treatment(TAM). The postoperative regional reoccurrence rates after 5-year follow-up are 5.6% to group A and 2.1% to group B,whereas 5-year survival rates are 83.3% to group A and 89.4% to group B.[Conclusion] The breast cancer which the longest diameter of a primary tumor is more than 4.0cm,if combined with radiation therapy and chemotherapy,can also be primarily regarded as the indication of the conservative operation to a breast cancer.
出处 《福建医药杂志》 CAS 2004年第3期6-8,共3页 Fujian Medical Journal
关键词 乳腺癌 保乳治疗 直径 孕激素受体 雌激素受体 Primary tumor Diameter Conservative operation
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