摘要
主动脉球囊反搏 (intra aorticballooncounterpulsation ,IABP)是机械辅助循环方法之一 ,许多学者认为要提高IABP救治成功率 ,必须在患者心肌功能发生不可逆的缺血性损害之前进行IABP ,文献报道其救治成功率可达 60 %~ 70 %。作者以DATAS COPE98球囊反搏机为例介绍了应用IABP的参数选择、监测和护理 ,包括心电波监测、压力监测、抗凝、防感染、保证水电解质酸碱平衡、加强营养支持、纠正负氮平衡等。
IABP is one of the means of mechanical assistant circulation. Many researchers suggest that IABP should be used before patients develop irreversible ischemic damage to the myocardium so as to improve the curative rate. As is reported in the literature, the curative rate is as high as 60%~70% when IABP is used successfully. Based on DATASCOPE 98 pump, this article discusses parameter selection, monitor and nursing of IABP, including ECG monitoring, pressure monitoring, anti-coagulation, anti-infection, water and electrolyte balance, and nutritional support.
出处
《解放军护理杂志》
2004年第7期43-44,共2页
Nursing Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army