摘要
目的研究骨盆X线征象对氟骨症诊断的价值。方法观察96例硬化型氟骨症和19例硬化型逆转氟骨症的骨盆、前臂和小腿X线征象,并进行对比分析。结果硬化型氟骨症以骨盆骨小梁改变为主95例(98.96%),以前臂、小腿骨间膜骨化为辅分别是67例(69.79%)和52例(54.17%);从早期向Ⅲ度发展时,骨小梁较骨间膜改变早、变化快、程度重。观察硬化型氟骨症逆转征象,仅有骨盆骨小梁和骨密度改变出现转归,则前臂、小腿未有明显变化,未发现骨周骨化好转,甚至有的进行性加重。结论X线骨盆及其骨小梁改变分别是氟骨症检查的首选部位和可靠指标。
Objective To study the diagnostic value of X-ray photography feature in pelvis of skeletal fluorosis. Methods Reversing features of X-ray photography were observed in pelvis, forearm and shank of 96 patents with sclerotic type of skeletal fluoresis and 19 patents with revering sclerotic type of skeletal fluorosis, which were analyzed by comparative methods. Results Bony tradecula change of pelvis was 98.96%, the ossify of interosseous membrane of forearm was 69.79% and the ossify of interosseous membrane of shank was 54.17% in skeletal fluorosis. The changes of bony trobecula were earlier, quicker and worse than that inteaseous membrane when earlier period turned to degree Ⅲ. Reserving changes occurred only in the bone density and bony trabecula but forearm and shank had a turn for the better and some turned more serious too. Conclusions X-ray change of pelvis and bony trabecula are selected as reliable index for diagnosis of sclerotic fluorosis.
出处
《中国地方病学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2004年第4期375-377,共3页
Chinese Jouranl of Endemiology
基金
山东省医药卫生科技发展计划资助项目(HZ086)
关键词
骨盆X线表现
氟骨症
诊断
骨密度
Skeletal fluorosis
Pelvis
Diagnostic of X-ray
Bony trabecula
