摘要
扼要介绍笔者最近20a研究出的一种简明数学理论,此理论可广泛适用于推导功能梯度包括多层非均匀材料中三维弹性力学问题的解析解。此种梯度非均匀材料在工程和科学各领域有广泛应用。也介绍一些应用此理论的成果,这些应用包括弹性动力学、热弹性力学、煤层开挖引起的地表移动、道路结构设计和强度评价、静力触探、土-水耦合固结基础沉降以及断裂力学。
A concise mathematical theory is summarized which was developed by the author over the last twenty years for analytically deriving solutions of three-dimensional boundary value problems encountered in elastic materials whose properties vary, continuously or in discrete steps, with depth from a surface exactly within the framework of elasticity. Such materials are now named as functionally graded materials(FGM). Some results are also presented that the author has obtained by using the theory in the analysis of various engineering problems. Such problems include elastodynamics, thermoelasticity, effect of imperfect bonding, ground subsidence due to coal mining, design and evaluation of pavement structures, ground investigation with static cone penetration, soil consolidation, 'as well as fracture mechanics in functionally graded materials.
出处
《岩石力学与工程学报》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2004年第17期2845-2854,共10页
Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering
关键词
弹性力学
功能梯度材料
多层材料
非均匀介质
解析解
elasticity, functionally graded materials, layered materials, heterogenous media, analytical solution