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致使概念语义结构的认知研究 被引量:58

A Cognitive Approach to the Conceptual Semantic Structures of Causation
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摘要 致使概念语义结构是可进行激活操作、有生理意义的语言认知系统的一部分。致使概念语义结构的研究是概念内容系统构拟的一部分。构拟涉及分解、综合、验证。本文主要讨论分解和综合,以及致使概念语义系统构拟策略,同时例证动词中心论和述谓结构的缺陷,并提出有认知意义系统模式。 The conceptual semantic structures being constructed in this paper are part of the conceptual system which can be realized by corresponding grammatical system and which should meet the requirements of biophysical plausibility and operational plausibility. The construction is conducted through decomposition, synthesis and testing. This present paper studies the decomposition and synthesis. Predication structures of causation in the perspective of decomposition are various combinations of three basic conceptual structures. Such decomposition can lead to a general and simple synthesized model, which operates to conduct cognitive processes, such as questioning and answering and factual inference. Decomposition also demonstrates different internal conceptual structures of various causative clauses via different types of components and various ways of conflation. On the basis of decomposition, components can be synthesized to lead a hypothetical model, which demonstrates its cognitive power. In the decomposing and synthesizing process, evidence arises which shows that 搗erb-centered theory?and 損redication structure analysis?have their limitations. The overcome of the flaws can be demonstrated in this paper in the conceptual system proposed.
作者 程琪龙
机构地区 上海工业大学
出处 《现代外语》 CSSCI 北大核心 2001年第2期121-132,共12页 Modern Foreign Languages
关键词 概念语义结构 认知意义系统 致使结构 语言学 语义域 causative construction, conceptual semantics, cognitive system
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