摘要
增加闲暇时间是一个全球性运动 ,这是现代化发展的必然结果。本文就“闲暇”与“工作”的对应关系 ,从运动社会学的角度加以探讨 ,提出 :余暇运动与工作的本质区别在于 ,工作是追求结果 ,追求收获、追求报偿的 ;而余暇运动是追求过程、满足自我 ,追求运动中的快乐的。文章进一步提出 ,以什么方式度过闲暇时间 ,是一个关涉到社会面貌的问题。为此 ,我们必须及时对余暇运动这一重要的人类学现象和文化的体制性安排 ,进行深入研究 ,以利于指导实践。
As an inevitable outcome of modernization, to increase leisure time is a global task. In this article, the relationship between leisure and work is studied from the view point of sports sociology. It is held that the essential difference between work and leisure is: working is aimed at outcomes, achievements and recompense, while leisure sports is aimed at procedure, self-satisfaction and happiness. The author further suggests that the way to spend leisure time is a problem closely concerning social features. Therefore we should make a deep research into leisure sports, the important anthropological phenomena and the systematic arrangement of culture.
出处
《体育与科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2002年第5期25-26,共2页
Sports & Science
关键词
余暇运动
工作
生活方式
闲暇
leisure sports
work
mode of life
leisure
