摘要
我国近海和沿岸经济的发展,使海洋灾害成为其重要问题之一,每年由海洋灾害造成的损失几亿至几十亿元,死亡几百至几千人。本文概要地介绍了我国沿海的风暴潮、海啸、海浪、海冰、海雾、海平面上升、海岸侵蚀、海水入侵、赤潮等海洋灾害,并提出了一些减灾、防灾的对策。
Because of coastal and offshore economic development, marine disasters have become one of the important problems. The damage caused by the disasters each year is estimated to be hundreds of millions to thousands of millions yuan (RMB) in total and hundreds or even thousands of people are put to death. In this paper storm surge, tsunami, sea wave, sea ice, sea fog, sea level rise, coastal erosion, sea ingression and red tide were described and countermeasure against the disaters are advanced.
出处
《海洋通报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
1993年第6期71-74,共4页
Marine Science Bulletin
关键词
海洋
灾害
海啸
风暴潮
海浪
marine disaster
China
mitigating countermeasures
prevention
