摘要
目的 :调查分析 2 0 0 1年～ 2 0 0 3年重庆市抗高血压药物的用药情况 ,评估其现状和趋势。方法 :根据国际上对口服抗高血压药物新的分类目录 ,比较重庆市 18家医院的用药品种 ,并按品种、生产厂商、用药金额等进行统计、分析。结果 :在 14类抗高血压药物中 ,有 12类抗高血压药物在重庆应用 ,包括 4 2个药物品种 ,95个药物名称。 2 0 0 1年、2 0 0 2年、2 0 0 3年的用药金额分别为912万元、85 8万元、996万元 ,年平均增长 4 6 2 % ;用药金额排序前 3名的品种依次为依那普利、硝苯地平、非洛地平 ,其金额之和占总金额的 39 6 4 %。结论 :重庆市 18家医院抗高血压药物年用药金额增幅不大 ,在总用药金额中所占比例较小 ,还有较多的新药未进入医院应用。
OBJECTIVE:Based on the analyses of consumption of antihypertension drugs in 18 hospitals of Chongqing during 2001～2003, so as to evaluate its present condition and tendency. METHODS: According to the international new classify catalogue of antihypertension drugs, the varieties of the drugs used in 18 hospitals of Chongqing were compared;the varieties, manufacturers and consumptive amount of money of antihypertension drugs were collected and analyzed statistically. RESULTS: Of 14 kinds of antihypertension drugs,12 used in Chongqing area including 42 varieties and 95 drug names. Amount of money of the drugs consumed in the year 2001, 2002 and 2003 was 912, 858 and 996 ten thousand yuan (RMB), respectively, with an annual increase rate of 4.62%. The drugs ranking in the first 3 places in consumptive amount of money were in turn enalapril, nifedipine and felodipine ,and sum of money of these 3 drugs constituted 39.64% of total consumptive amount of money. CONCLUSION:There was no large increase in yearly consumptive amount of money in the use of antihypertension drugs in 18 hospitals of Chongqing, which constituted a small percent of the total amount of money of drug usage. There are still a lot of new antihypertension drugs waiting to be introduced into the hospitals of this area.
出处
《中国医院用药评价与分析》
2004年第4期215-218,共4页
Evaluation and Analysis of Drug-use in Hospitals of China
关键词
重庆
医院用药
抗高血压药
药物应用
用药金额
antihypertension drugs
analysis of drug usage
tendency of drug usage
