摘要
如果从民法中物权和债权之概念入手 ,则可察大陆法系民法债权和物权界限分明、不容混淆的关系在现代社会所发生的微妙变化 ,即现代社会许多领域都出现物权和债权相互融合的趋势和呈现出的界限日益模糊的状况。但这里讨论的债权融资中的“债权” ,并非与物权绝对对立的债权 ,而是现实生活中活生生的债权。进一步系统考察导致从物权优越地位到债权优越地位变化的经济根源、社会根源和制度根源 ,则从中可推导出债权地位提升所表现出的三大态势。佐之以各国债法新变化和联合国应收款转让公约的具体内容 。
Starting with the conception of credit in civil law, the author clears the subtle transformation of credit notion in the first section. As financial techniques flourish in the contemporary world, the traditional rigid dichotomy of real right and personal right in civil law system experiences unbearable embarrassment in its application and the fine line is blurring. In many fields of law, it becomes an obvious trend that real right and personal right mix and converge. According to the author's definition, credit right is a descriptive right concept, rather than the concept of personal right standing in absolute contrary to real right. On this basis, the author further analyses the change from the past prevailing status of real right to the current prevailing status of credit right. Underlying economic, social and institutional roots of the change are expounded, then concludes with three trends in civil law. Finally according to the new changes of credit right in each country and the 2001 UNCITRAL Convention on Accounts Receivable Finance, the author analyses the positive correlativity of the modernization of credit law and the elevation of the status of credit right.
出处
《法律科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2004年第5期60-67,共8页
Law Science (Journal of Northwest Institute University of Politics and Law)
