摘要
目的 :为更好了解和更加客观评价市售婴儿奶粉的质量以保障婴儿食品的营养和卫生质量 ,为婴儿食品标准的进一步修订提出参考意见。方法 :参照国标方法 ,重点测试 31份婴儿配方奶粉的蛋白质以及 K、 Na、 Ca、 Mg、 Fe、 Cu、Zn等 7种微量元素。结果 :所有产品的卫生学指标都符合国家标准 ,但蛋白质和部分微量元素的达标情况不甚乐观 ,产品合格率只有 71%。另外 ,由于 3个婴儿配方奶粉标准不一致 ,可导致评价结果有差异。结论 :该市售婴儿配方奶粉的卫生学状况良好 ,但蛋白质和微量元素等营养素指标的达标情况不理想。应进一步完善和修订我国婴儿食品标准以符合市场的发展和尽快与国际接轨。
Objective:To know and evaluate the quality of infant formula so as to ensure nutrition and hygiene of infant foods in Shenzhen,and also to supply references for the emending of the GB standards of infant foods.Methods:According to the GB standard methods,protein and trace elements including K?Na?Ca?Mg?Fe?Cu?Zn in 31 kinds of infant formula were tested.Results:All hygiene indices of 31 kinds of infant formula can reach the GB standards well,but some of the indices such as protein and trace elements can't .The eligible rate of all samples is only 71%.Additionally,the difference of evaluation can be caused by using different three GB standards.Conclusion:Although hygiene status of infant formulas is good in Shenzhen ,the indices of protein and trace elements are not be satisfied with.We should improve and adjust the GB standards of infant foods to adapt to market development and international needs as soon as possible.
出处
《现代预防医学》
CAS
2004年第4期572-574,共3页
Modern Preventive Medicine
