摘要
中医学情志包含情感与认知两种成分 ,本文重点探讨情志中的“情感”成分 ,认为情志有经意与不经意之分。经意情志须认知参与 ,产生于认知之后 ,即情志激发之前 ,主体须对情境刺激形成某种认识 ,做出某种评价。不经意情志直接产生于情境刺激 ,不经认知参与 ,或仅经较低级认识活动 ,如直觉的参与 ,只要有情境刺激 ,便可出其不意、一触即发。同时探讨了影响情志经意与不经意的各种因素 ,如个性、心理定势、生理病理。从心理学角度对情志机制进行探讨 。
Two parts emotion and cognition.Here the author mainly discusses emotion which includes the kind of emotion to pay close attention to the emotion and the kind of emotion to pay no attention to the emotion.The motion that pays close attention needs the participation of perception and is produced after perception,that is to say,before emotion is stimulated,the subject formulates a certain perception of the stimulation of scenario and do out a certain evaluation.The emotion to pay no attention to the emotion is directly produced from the stimulation of scenario with no participation of cognition;so long as the scenario stimulates,it quickly appears.At the same time the author discusses all kinds of factors which affects emotion,such as personality,settlement of the specification in mental state,pathology in physiology,etc.The inquiry into the emotion mechanism from psychology is beneficial to the research in catching a disease and therapy of emotion in Chinese medicine.
出处
《中国中医基础医学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
2004年第9期9-12,共4页
JOURNAL OF BASIC CHINESE MEDICINE
