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LASIK与PRK治疗高度近视疗效对比临床观察 被引量:5

Effect comparison of photorefractive keratecttomy and laser insitu keratomileusis for high myopia
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摘要 目的对比观察PRK与LASIK治疗高度近视的临床疗效。方法对采用PRK治疗的33例63眼和采用LASIK治疗的34例60眼高度近视分别进行一年以上的临床观察。结果PRK组术后半月至3个月达最佳矫正视力,3个月后出现视力回退,术后一年裸眼视力≥0.8及≥0.5的比例分别为50.6%和68.3%,主要并发症有术后高眼压及Haze形成;LASIK组术后一年裸眼视力裸眼视力≥0.8及≥0.5的比例分别为70.0%及91.7%,无Haze形成。结论LASIK组治疗高度近视临床疗效明显优于PRK。 Objective: To observe the effects of photorefractive keratecttomy and laser insitu keratomileusis for the correction of high myopia. Methods: 63 eyes of 33 cases were performed PRK and 60 eyes of 34 cases were performed LASIK. All patients followed up at least 1 years. Results: PRK group achieved the best recorrected visual acuity from half month to 3 months after operation, 50.6% of eyes in PRK group, 70.0% in LASIK group achieved the uncorrected visual acuity of 16/20 or better, 68.3% in PRK group and 91.7% in LASIK group achieved 10/20 or better. The main complication of PRK group were postoperative intraocular hypertension and Haze. Conclusions: The clinic effects of LASIK group is better than PRK group among high myopia patients.
出处 《中国现代医学杂志》 CAS CSCD 2004年第19期113-115,共3页 China Journal of Modern Medicine
关键词 准分子激光 角膜切削术 角膜磨镶术 高度近视 photorefractive keratecttomy laser insitu keratomileusis high myopia
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参考文献3

  • 1Larery FL. Photorefractive keratectomy in 472 eyes[J]. Refract Corneal Surg, 1993 Mar-Apr, 9 (2 Suppl): S98-100.
  • 2Tavola A, Carones F, Galli L, et al. The learning curve in myopic photorefractive keratectomy[J]. Refract Corneal Surg (Suppl),1994, 10: S188-s13.
  • 3Liu JC, McDonald MB, Varnell R, et al. Myopic excimer laser photorefractive keratectomy: an analysis of clinical correlations[J]. Refract Corneal Surg, 1990 Sep-Oct, 6 (5): 321-8.

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