摘要
目的探讨命名性失语的语言治疗方法和治疗效果。方法采用西方失语成套测查(WAB)及标记测查(tokentest)对9例脑卒中后命名性失语患者进行检查,并在常规语言治疗的基础上采用针对性认知训练法进行治疗,随后以同样评估方法观察疗效。结果通过常规语言治疗基础上的针对性认知训练法治疗后,患者语言功能除复述外,自发言语、命名和听理解均有不同程度的提高,且治疗前后有明显差异(P<0.05),患者在日常生活中语言交流基本自理,然而仍存留言语始发困难和找词困难。结论表达训练对理解有促进作用。在命名性失语的康复治疗中除给予常规语言治疗和认知训练之外,还要充分重视脑卒中患者的心理治疗和原发病的治疗。
Objective:The treatment and the effects of anomic aphasia were studied.Method:The Western Aphasia Battery and the Token Test were used to examine 9 patients with anomic aphasia after stroke,and treated the patient with pertinent cognition training after routine speech therapy.Result:There was significant effect after the treatment(P<0.05). The language function of the patients got various improvement except repetition, in spontaneous speech,naming and auditory verbal comprehension,and the patient basically made one′s own communication in daily living had been achieved.However,the patient′s speech beginning articulation difficulty and word finding defect persisted.Conclusion:Expression training promoted comprehension. The rehabilitation of the anomic aphasia beside training of expression and cognition one should pay more attention on the psychotherapy and the essential diseases therapy for stroke patients with aphasia.
出处
《中国康复医学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
2004年第7期512-514,共3页
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine
