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WTO框架下贸易与环境问题的法律冲突与协调 被引量:5

The Legal Conflicts and Negotiations in the Trade and Environmental Issues within the WTO Framework
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摘要 WTO各协定中贸易与环境问题的规定是贸易与环境法律冲突的渊源。这是由于WTO的性质、环境条款的模糊表述以及环境问题规定的“软法”性质造成的。为了解决法律冲突,WT0成员国必须以生态学、环境伦理和环境文化的全新认识为基础,以确保发展中国家特别是最不发达国家的贸易增长和发展为目标,发挥贸易与环境委员会的职能,达成贸易与环境专门协定。
作者 张荣芳
机构地区 福州大学法学院
出处 《安徽大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》 CSSCI 2004年第6期75-80,共6页 Journal of Anhui University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)
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  • 1http ://www. wto. org.
  • 2Matthew A. Cole, "Examining the Environmental Case Against Free Trade", Journal of World Trade, 1999,pp. 183 - 196.
  • 3I. Voigt, "The Maquiladora Problem in the Age of NAFTA : Where WillWe Find Solutions?" Minnesota Journal of Cdobal Trade, 1993, Vol. 2, No. 2( Summer ).
  • 4Hector Rogelio Tones, "The Trade and Environment Interaction in the WTO:How Can a'New Round' Contribute?" Journal of World Trade ,1999 , pp.153 - 167.
  • 5W. J. Baumol and W. E. Oates, The Theory of Environmental Policy,Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1988.
  • 6WTO Report, " The Need for Environmental Cooperation" 1999.Http://www. org. cn.
  • 7Rodney D. Ludema, and lan. Wooton, "Internalional Trade Rules and Environmental Cooperation under Asymmetric Information" International Economic Review, Vol. 38, No. 3, August, 1997, pp. 603-625.
  • 8Doaa Abdel Motaal, "Multilateral Environmental Agreements and WTO Rules", Journal of World Trade 35(6),2001,pp. 1215-1233.
  • 9Neumayer, Eric,"Trade Measures in Multilateral Environmental Agreemerits and WTO Rules: Potential for Conflict, Scope for Reconciliation", Aussen-wirtschaft 55,Jahrgang,2000,pp. 403-426:
  • 10Netunayer, Eric, "Trade Measures in Multilateral Environmental Agreemerits and WTO Rules:Potential for Conflict,Scope for Reconciliation", Aussenwirtschaft 55, Jahrgang ,2000,pp.403 - 426.

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