摘要
目的 :了解高原康胶囊对快速进入高原者的肺功能的影响及其意义。方法 :将 80名由平原乘飞机初次进入高原的战士随机分为实验组和对照组 ,实验组于平原登机前开始给予口服高原康胶囊 ,2粒 /次 ,3次 /日 ,连续服用 3日 ,对照组给予安慰剂 ,分别于进入高原的前1d及进入高原的第 3d和第 7d对两组快速进入高原者的肺功能进行检测 ,并对两组的肺功能及 7d内急性高山病 (Acutemountainsickness ,AMS)的发病情况进行比较。结果 :对照组和实验组在进入高原后肺功能各指标均较平原增加 ,但实验组比对照组增加更为显著 (对照组P <0 .0 5～P <0 .0 1,实验组P <0 .0 5～P <0 .0 0 1) ;且实验组的AMS发病率显著低于对照组 (实验组 5 % ,对照组 32 .5 % ,P <0 .0 0 1)。结论 :高原康胶囊能非常显著地改善快速进入高原者的肺功能 ,通过提高快速进入高原者的高原适应能力而显著降低其AMS的发病率 ,有利于AMS的预防。
Objective: To study the effect and significance Gao Yuan Kang capsules on lung function changes of people who swiftly enter plateau. Method: 80 soldiers who entered plateau from plain by air first time were divided randomly into the experimental group (EG) and the control group (CG). The EG were taken the Gao Yuan Kang capsules before exposing to high altitude for three days (2 pills/time, tid). The CG was given the placebo. Lung function was examined before, and after 1 day and 3 days high altitude. The lung function of subjects and the incidence of AMS (Acute mountain sickness) among them were compared between the test and control group. Results: A total of index of lung function in the 2 groups at high altitude were higher than that in plain, but the indexes of lung function of EG enhanced more prominently than that of CG (CG P<0.05～P<0.01,EG P<0.05～P<0.001); the AMS incidence of EG was prominently lower than that of CG (EG 5%, CG 32.5%, P<0.001). Conclusion: Gao Yuan Kang capsules can prominently improve lung function of people who swiftly enter plateau and reduce the incidence of AMS through boosting adaptability to plateau environment.
出处
《高原医学杂志》
CAS
2004年第3期1-3,共3页
Journal of High Altitude Medicine
关键词
高原康胶囊
高原
肺功能
急性高原病
Gao Yuan Kang capsules
High altitude
Lung function
Acute high altitude disease
