摘要
社会观念的确立是现代性意识的重要一环 ,在现代中国 ,社会范畴是在民族国家话语之后知识界的又一个偶像寄托 ,而它的世界观依据则是现代的公理观。以公众意见的面目出现的公理是社会自身的意识形态 ,它将集体性的欲望合法化 ,并将个人的自我确证引向对社会中的他者的依赖中。由此 ,现代中国的社会范畴及其公理观念是在与个人的紧张中显示其性格的 ,因而对它的批判 。
The establishment of society plays a crucial role in the consciousness of modernity. In modern China the category of society has become another idolatry in the intellectual circles since the nation-state discourse was quitted, and its world outlook basis is the modern conception of axiom. The axiom, displaying itself as public opinion, is an ideology of society per se, legalizing collective wills and desires and drawing individuals' self-identity to their dependence on others in society. Hence, the category of society as well as its ideology of axiom in modern China manifests its characters in tensions with individuals. The criticism of it constitutes another aspect of Chinese consciousness of modernity
出处
《华东师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》
CSSCI
北大核心
2004年第6期27-34,共8页
Journal of East China Normal University(Humanities and Social Sciences)
基金
华东师范大学"2 11"建设项目"中国的现代性与人文学术"研究计划
教育部重大课题"当代中国人精神生活调查研究"的阶段性成果
关键词
社会
公理
天理
中国现代性
society, axiom, heavenly principle, Chinese modernity