摘要
日本历史教科书在过去的 46年中经历了三次大规模的篡改与反篡改斗争。记述“正史”的教科书乃是否定侵略战争罪行的关键所在。以历史学界为代表的广大日本民众为捍卫科学的尊严、坚持走和平发展的道路进行了长期斗争。冷战后 ,随着日本国内谋求政治大国化和军事大国化势力的增强 ,日本篡改历史势力的发展与活动也超出了意识形态领域 ,覆盖到经济与外交 。
The past forty-six years in Japan have seen three rounds of struggle over tampering with history. These struggles have hinged on textbooks that purported to record the official history of Japan, which some people try to make use of to deny the crimes committed by Japan in its wars of aggression. In order to defend the dignity of science and keep to the road of peace and development the broad masses of Japanese people have persevered in their struggle for a long period of time. When the cold war ended, with the strengthening of internal forces seeking Japan's reemergence as a political and military power, and the growing international trend to reconsider the punishment of war criminals and war reparations, the forces trying to tamper with history in Japan have become more reckless. They have expanded their activities beyond the ideological sphere and into the economic and diplomatic fields. History textbooks and post-war education now faces their severest test.
出处
《历史研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2002年第5期126-141,共16页
Historical Research
