摘要
目的 :了解某社区老年人群中口腔牙列缺失状况及修复现状 ,探讨我科完成保健任务新措施。方法 :利用每年例行查体时间 ,列表调查牙列缺失及修复状况。结果 :上下牙列缺失率 2 .3% ,单颌上牙列缺失率 1.2 % ,单颌下牙列缺失率 0 .4 % ,牙列缺失修复率 10 0 %。无牙颌颞下颌关节紊乱病 (TMD)患病率分别为 :5 .3% ,10 % ,16 .6 %。牙槽嵴高、中、低比率 :无牙颌的上颌 1∶1.3∶1.5 ;无牙颌的下颌 1∶5 .6∶6 ;上颌无牙颌 1∶1.1∶1.1;下颌无牙颌1∶2∶3。结论 :此群体老年人牙列缺失患者 ,常规义齿修复率 10 0 % ,达到了不缺牙的保健目的 。
Objective:To assess the current state of edentia and prosthetic treatment of elderly people in a small community of Beijing. Methods:Edentulous patients were examined when they went to hospital to be checked out annually. Results:Edentulous rate was 2.3%, edentia in maxilla rate was 1.2%, edentia in mandible rate was 0.4%. Prosthetic treatment rate was 100%.Edentulous TMD rates were 5.3%,10%,16.6% respectively. For the condition of alveolar ridge,high:middle:low level ridge rate equals 1:1.3:1.5 in maxilla of edentulous group;1:5.6:6 in mandible of edentulous group;1:1.1:1.1 in edentia in maxilla.1:2:3 in edentia in mandible.Conclusion:Edentulous prosthetic treatment rate was 100% in this special group. All patients were cared for carefully. In order to enhance the function of mastication complete implant denture should be more used in elderly people.
出处
《军医进修学院学报》
CAS
2004年第6期453-454,共2页
Academic Journal of Pla Postgraduate Medical School
