摘要
目的 减少股骨颈骨折患者术后并发症的发生。方法 采用两种不同术前禁食时间 ,观察患者术后发生并发症的情况。结果 术前禁食时间长的患者术后并发症多 ,尤其是老年人中更为明显。结论 股骨颈骨折患者术前应避免禁食时间过长 ,保证进食量 ,以满足消化道的生理特性和人体的正常所需 ,防止或减少禁食所致的血容量不足、低血糖反应。
Objective To reduce the complication incidence after the operation of patients with femoral neck fracture.Method Choose twodifferent fasting times and observe the situation of complications after patients' operation.Results There were more complications postoperafive in patients with longer fasting time preoperative especially in elderly patients.Conclusion Patients with femoral neck fracture should avoid long term fasting and insure taking enough food in order to meet the alimentary tract's physiological needs and the normal demands of human.That will help to prevent or reduce the incidence of hypovolemi、hypoglycemia、emotional change and digestive ulcer caused by fasting.
出处
《护理与康复》
2004年第6期364-365,共2页
Journal of Nursing and Rehabilitation
